Ligat Ha'al · Israel · Regular Season - 15
HT 1–0
5.20
yellows per match
0.60
reds per match
5
matches of data
5 matches is a small sample — these averages are noisy and should not be read as a tendency.
This is a prediction, not a guarantee; a probability is not a certainty.
These sentences are built by a fixed template; every number in them comes straight from the model's computation, none invented while the text was written.
When the model has said 55–60% in the past, 1,655 of 2,780 predictions were correct (59.5%). Accuracy record →
When the model has said 50–55% in the past, 3,617 of 7,015 predictions were correct (51.6%). Accuracy record →
These three values add up to 200%, not 100% — and that is not a mistake. The options are not mutually exclusive; every outcome is counted in two of them. For the same reason 1X plus X2 exceeds 100% by exactly the probability of a draw (24.3%).
First-half double chance
These values are not a fraction of the full-match prediction; they come from a separate model trained on the first-half scores of 99 matches. Its edge over the base rate is markedly smaller than the full-match model's — the measured figure is on the accuracy record. Read them more cautiously. First-half goal markets are not published because they failed to beat the base rate.
When the model has said 50–55% in the past, 2,683 of 4,996 predictions were correct (53.7%). Accuracy record →
The league's historical "3+ goals" rate is 47.5%. For this match the model gives a value above that baseline — and in backtesting the model's edge was confirmed only in this direction.
Expected goals comes out of a team's attack weighed against its opponent's defence. A strong attack is damped when it meets a strong defence — which is why comparing the ratings on their own is misleading.
Attack: Hapoel Katamon score close to the league average.
Opponent's defence: Ironi Kiryat Shmona's defence is close to the league average (1.15×), so it doesn't move the expectation much.
Result: These two effects give an expectation of 1.80 goals (including home advantage).
Attack: Ironi Kiryat Shmona score below the league average (15% fewer).
Opponent's defence: Hapoel Katamon concede 21% fewer than the league average, which pulls the expectation down.
Result: These two effects give an expectation of 0.90 goals (including the away penalty).
A single scoreline is always less likely than an outcome: “home win” is the sum of 1-0, 2-0, 2-1 and dozens more. So the most likely single score can be a draw while the most likely outcome is a home win; the two do not contradict each other.
Ratings were computed from 99 matches played in this league before kick-off; the team with fewer has 14 matches. No data from after the match was used. The model's track record is published unfiltered.